Standardization of Chemical Degumming and Biodegumming of Ramie Fiber Processing for Natural Fiber Supply Chain Strategy as A Source of Textile Raw Materials in Indonesia

Abstract Ramie’s natural fiber industry ( Boehmeria nivea ) has the potential to be able supply cellulose raw materials meet demands of textile industry. A consideration in manufacturing ramie-based products is need for an integrated set processes operate efficiently along chain. strategy maintaining chain ramie based on standardization upstream production process starting from cultivation system and processing resulting decortication process. Raw processed by standardized procedures, either chemical degumming or biodegumming, using enzymatic activity produced microorganisms such as bacteria fungi. The purpose this research provide a line manufacture fiber. study reports number issues, including: fiber, include biological dan methods which been used small-scale industrial Indonesia. recommendation must tested with data companies develop it product model